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USGS Virginia Water Science Center


Ground-Water Discharge from the Coastal Plain of Virginia

U.S. Geological Survey, Water-Resources Investigations Report 93-4191

by Donna L. Richardson

This report is available as a PDF below


Abstract

The Chesapeake Bay and other important surface-water bodies receive ground water that discharges directly from the Coastal Plain of Virginia. This report presents estimates of the average annual ground-water discharge from the Coastal Plain of Virginia using two approaches. Average annual ground-water discharge from 16 gaged watersheds in the Coastal Plain of Virginia estimated by use of a streamflow hydrograph-separation approach ranged from 7.5 to 12.5 inches per year; the median was 10.8 inches per year. These estimates are similar to those reported by other investigators for the Coastal Plain in the nearby Delmarva Peninsula. Average annual ground-water discharge was also estimated by use of a hydrogeologic-area approach. In this approach, areas that have similar hydrogeologic characteristics are grouped and multiple regression is used to determine the relation between the hydrogeologic areas and ground-water discharge. The multiple-regression analysis indicates that the ground-water discharge within the Coastal Plain of Virginia is a function of the relative areal extent of well-drained uplands and moderately well-drained uplands. On the basis of the hydrogeologic-area approach, ground-water discharge from the Coastal Plain of Virginia averages 9.9 inches per year.

Table of Contents

PDF File (2.5 MB)




U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey
Persistent URL: http://va.water.usgs.gov/vadeq_data/wrir93_4191index.htm
Last modified: Friday, January 22, 2010 14:04
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